Management of Edema

Management of Lymphedema and Venous Insufficiency

Lymphedema is the swelling of a body part, most often a leg or an arm, due to the disruption of fluid flow in the lymph system. It may occur spontaneously without known injury. It can develop following cancer care with or without lymph node removal or following trauma.

Venous insufficiency refers to insufficient blood flow in the legs due to weakened valves in the veins. Those at the greatest risk are individuals with diabetes, cardiac conditions, and obesity. This condition may lead to lymphedema.

When lymphedema is present, there is a greater risk of infection and the development of wounds. Early treatment can prevent serious complications. Traditional treatments may include elevation or compression pumps.

Decongestion therapy has been shown to be a very effective treatment to improve the condition. Our clinicians understand that successful treatment requires special knowledge and skills. The staff has completed specialized training in interventions to manage these conditions. Treatment may include:

• Manual lymph drainage - a special massage techniques to open up blocked vessels and increase the amount of lymph fluid leaving the extremity
• Bandaging and compression - Special bandaging techniques prevents the fluid from pooling and being stagnant
• Compression garments - When a maximal reduction in the limb swelling is obtained, specially fit garments such as arm sleeves or hosiery will help to assist in fluid return and decrease the risk of chronic swelling and wounds
• Exercise - Instructions are provided to individuals to use muscles to increase the flow of fluid in the extremity
• Skin care - Monitoring and caring for the skin to reduce bacteria or fungal growth helps to prevent infection

For additional information, ask to speak to one of our specialists involved in lymphedema management.

Witham Rehab Services 
2705 N. Lebanon St. 
Suite 105 
Lebanon, IN 46052 
Phone: 765-485-8999